A Case Study On Jane

Introduction

Psychosocial Intervention refers to the therapies or actions that are useful for the person who are suffering from problem of disconnection with social and psychological system (Oyebode, and Parveen, 2019; Noone et al., 2018; Bass, Fenwick, and Sidebotham, 2017). Psychosocial Intervention in this regard is beneficial to develop appropriate way to intervene in the system and improve the mental health of the person through mentalisation by which the person can cope up with the situation and act normally (Corrigan, Broome, and Dorris, 2016; Sesel, Sharpe, and Naismith, 2018). The aim of the essay is to understand the psychosocial intervention process and rationale of choosing psychosocial intervention in the society to support the person Jane who tries to cope up with the present situation and who is willing to live normally in the society with her family by low intensity Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT). The benefits of developing psychosocial intervention planning are evaluated further through which it is easy to understand the usefulness of the psychosocial intervention in developing mental and physical health of Jane who is suffering from family issues, health difficulties and lack of stable life and willing to cope up with the existing problems like anxiety and depression to live a normal life in the society. Through this essay, it is also possible to develop critical reflection through Kolb’s and John’s model of refection for developing proper discussing the contribution and rationale of psychosocial intervention in the society. The critical reflection is also effective in this essay for analysing the practice of the psychosocial intervention in Jane’s life in order to support her and cooperate with her to improve her wellbeing and enhance standard of living in the society, where she can live with her family peacefully.

Rationale for Psychosocial Intervention

Psychosocial intervention is the development process for the individuals to improve cognitive, emotional, intellectual and social capabilities and functioning over the course of the life span from infancy to old through CBT (Klainin-Yobas et al., 2016; Brooks et al., 2018; Gates et al., 2016; Klimas et al., 2018). This is hereby an advantageous approach for treating the individuals positively, so that he or she can interact with the society and live a normal life like others. Rationale of psychosocial intervention is to achieve balanced society with positive interaction among the people, where in this case, Jane can live a normal life like others and stay happily with her family including her children and husband. In this regard, personality disorders in this regard is the way of thinking, behaving and feeling that deviates from the perspectives of the culture such as frequent mood swing, aggressive behaviour, difficulties in making friends, poor impulse control, alcohol abuse, antisocial behaviour, mistrust, social isolation and need for instant gratifications through low intensity CBT (Akarsu et al., 2019; Martin, 2016). The psychosocial intervention is effective for Jane to develop improve her living standard ad maintain balance in her social life. Through psychosocial intervention, it is also possible to improve interpersonal skill, manage behaviour and enhance social support through which the person’s mental health can be developed well (Mathiesen et al., 2019, Mathiesen, 2016). Improvement of quality of life as well as change of living style for Jane can also be possible through such psychosocial intervention, where social inclusion, cognitive behaviour as well as respect for each other in the family and cooperation with the family members can be improved through such psychosocial intervention planning. In order to resolve ambivalence as well as improve motivation of the person, it is necessary to develop psychosocial intervention through mentalisation and CBT, where the intervention process will be beneficial for the person to control their activities and impulsive behaviour calmly (Corrigan, Broome, and Dorris, 2016; Sesel, Sharpe, and Naismith, 2018; Hawton et al., 2016).

In this present case, the psychosocial intervention through low intensity CBT is important for Jane to improve relationship with her children and parents and give support to her as she is mentally frustrated and lead a stressful life due to two miscarriages in 2007 and 2008 as well as lived separately due to disagreement with Bob. Moreover, Jane suffered a lot from trauma, abuse and it influenced her to attempt suicide and self-harm. It was a dangerous situation, where psychosocial intervention is required for handling Jane as she is depressed, and she fails to manage stress and present situation through which she is going through. In this serious situation, it is necessary for the social workers and health care professionals to develop psychosocial intervention planning in order to help Jane so that she can overcome stress and depression phase of her life and will stay normally in the society with her children and husband. In addition to these, Jane threatened to kill her children and end her life too which is also serious ad psychosocial intervention. Jane went for personal care as she was sexually abused by her father’s friend and this was another serious reason for which she become depressed and mentally not well due to this experience of asexual abuse. She failed to discuss with her family and teachers out of shame and this raises difficulties in her behaviour to act normally with others and this may lead to social isolation and depression, anxiety, stress and depression further deteriorate the mental and physical health of Jane which is a serious situation where psychosocial intervention is necessary for Jane to overcook the problems and lead a normal life with her family stably in the society through mentalistaion and intervening with low intensity CBT which changes the cognitive behaviour of Jane.

Hereby, the rationale of choosing psychosocial intervention process is to improve wellbeing of Jane who are suffering from instability in her life and lack of cooperation and communication and bonding in the family further raises stress, depression and anxiety in her life through mentalisation and CBT (McDermottet al., 2018). Through the psychosocial intervention process, it is also easy to support the individual Jane and encourage her to take active participation in improving bonding in her family and behave normally so that communication with her husband and children as well as cooperation can make the family happy where everybody can stay happily. The rationale of choosing the psychosocial intervention planning is to enhance mentalisation process for improving mental condition and positive thinking as well as communicate for understanding other’s feelings and cooperate with the family members for improving their behaviour and mental health condition through CBT intervention process where Jane can develop her behaviour (Barth et al., 2015; Chamberlain et al., 2017; Kazdin, 2017).

Intervention planning for Jane

It is necessary to develop effective psychosocial intervention planning for Jane, as she has no such bonding with her parents as well as she was sexually abused by her father’s friend and in this regard, the care professionals need to cooperate with Jane for supporting Jane so that she can overcome the trauma of sexual abused. The legislations such as Health and social care Act 2014, Human rights 2010 and rights to live with safety and security further helps the care professionals and social workers to support Jane where she can live normally in the society (Barksby, Butcher, and Whysall, 2015; Middleton, 2017; Pianpeng, and Koraneekij, 2016). In addition to these, counselling is another way of psychosocial intervention where the care professionals need to communicate with Jane and acknowledge the problems and the reason of trauma in Jane’s life which provides a scope to the careers to support Jane with proper therapy like low intensity CBT and counselling like mentalisation process, so that Jane can understand the value of life and will be able to overcome the stress, depression and anxiety in her life. The tactics of couple counselling through semi structured interview as well as family counselling are important for the case of Jane where Jane can discuss her problems and can improve bonding with her partner and other family members. Proper cooperation and open communication by conducting the interview process with Jane and her family members are effective for successful counselling where the presence of her husband, children and her brothers are important for improving the mental condition of Jane. Intervention planning in this regard is hereby beneficial where proper engagement and participation of the children, Jane’s husband and other family members can support Jane and improve her mental problems, stress and depression through cooperation. In addition to these, the psychosocial intervention of rehabilitation is also necessary for Jane where she can overcome the issue of drug consumption and self-harm, as through rehabilitation, Jane can understand the value of life and the consequences of in taking drugs, where the care professionals can motivate Jane for leading a normal happy life like others.

Critical reflection

Through critical reflection, it is possible to evaluate the above-mentioned discussion which is the rationale of choosing the psychosocial intervention in developing cognitive behaviour and improving living style of Jane who are suffering from the issue of mental disorders, stress, depression and anxiety which leads her towards self-harm and drug abuse. For evaluating the above-mentioned research topic, the Kolb’s model is effective, in which there are four factors such as concrete experience, reflective observation, abstract conceptualisation and active experimentation (Mathieson, 2016; Pai, 2016;Smith, 2016; Burns, and Danyluk, 2017; Schenck, and Cruickshank, 2015). As per the experience, it can be seen that it is necessary for the person to develop the psychosocial intervention for successful medialisation and improving personality through CBT by which it is possible to improve thoughts, beliefs, wishes and feelings to link the actions with the behaviour. As per the Kolb’s model, observation is necessary and as per the observation, it can be stated that, the psychosocial intervention is important for Jane to support her and cooperate with her to avid self-harm and drug abuse through rehabilitation and counselling. In addition to this, Gibbs reflective cycle is also another effective tool for developing effective reflection in which there are different steps such as description, feeling, evaluation, analysis, conclusion and action plan which are beneficial for analysing the existing problems and developing active solutions through which proper psychosocial intervention planning can be implemented (Barksby, Butcher, and Whysall, 2015; Middleton, 2017; Pianpeng, and Koraneekij, 2016).

As per the study, the rationale of choosing the psychosocial intervention is effective for the benefits of Jane in order to establish a stable life with her husband and children and resolve the existing trauma for sexually abuse, detachment with her parents and miscarriages in her life. As per the experiment, it can be stated that, Jane needs proper support and counselling where the health care professional and social workers can develop effective planning for psychosocial intervention for encouraging Jane to live a normal life with her family. proper rehabilitation and support as well as counselling through semi structured interview by intervention process with proper cooperation with her husband, children as well as her parents will be helpful for Jane to understand the value of life and avoid self-harm and drug abuse as well as contribute positively to improve binding with her family members and develop a happy family for living happily through mentalisation process and CBT. Though there are several risk during intervention process such as lack of cooperation, poor communication, lack of trust and interest of Jane and anxiety as well as rude behaviour, the psychosocial intervention process of rehabilitation, semi structured interview with Jane and her family members as well as mentalistaion process and CBT are beneficial for Jane to stay stably, improve cognitive behaviour through CBT and overcome the mental illness and disorders of stress, anxiety, depression, tendency of committing suicide and addicted to drug consumption.

Conclusion

It can be concluded that, the psychosocial intervention has positive impacts on Jane’s life, as it provides an opportunity to Jane who is suffering from sexual abuse, lack of stability in social life, miscarriages and lack of bonding with her parental family as well as with her husband which in turn raises stress, self-harm, depression and anxiety. Hereby, the rationale psychosocial intervention planning with mentalisation process and CBT is that it helps to improve the values, personality, beliefs, thinking by ensuring that their behavior can match their actions in the society. The psychosocial intervention is also beneficial for the individuals to motivate the person Jane and improve her personality as well as support her to increase cooperation and contribution in her family so that proper bonding among her children and husband can be developed, where Jane can improve her wellbeing to live and stay happily with her family in the society. The psychosocial intervention provides a scope to Jane to manage her stress and depression and find out the way to love normally with her family and psychosocial intervention also provides a scope to her to reduce consumption of drugs as well as resolve the tendency of self-harm where Jane can stay comfortably with her family.

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